
Five centuries of glass-making
art
Founded in 1475 by Simon de Thysac, a gentleman
glassmaker, La Rochère glass-works is the oldest glass-works
in activity in France and certainly one of the oldest in the
world.
Geographical and political factors
In the 15th century, glass working developed
in the region because all the materials required to make glass
are present, especially wood from the surrounding forests
used as fuel to melt the glass.
In 1448, the "glassmakers charter"
accorded them similar rights and duties to those of the nobility
(exemption from tax, military service). In 1475, the glass
works was founded under the driving force of the Dukes of
Lorraine who wished to consolidate their presence in the region.
A privilege passed down through
ties of blood
La Rochère glassmakers manufactured
"sheet glass", in other words window glass, using
a technique consisting in blowing a glass cylinder, cutting
each end and then opening it lengthwise.
This know-how and the status of "gentleman glassmaker"
was handed down by family ties to male members "procreated
in legal marriage". This manufacturing secret is kept
under solemn oath.
A chaotic period
From the second half of the 16th century, glassmakers
saw their privileges diminish. The Dukes of Lorraine limited
production of sheet glass.
The glass works was destroyed in 1636 during the 30 years
war. It re-opened in 1660, but encountered difficulties because
of the shortage of wood supplies.

The glass works modernises
From the start of the 18th century until 1810,
the company Ernest Massey and Co. operated the existing glass
works, producing tableware (drinking glasses, decanters, salt
cellars, flasks, jars, etc.).
In 1859, François-Xavier Fouillot acquired the new
glass works. For the first time it was now managed by traders
and not by historic glass families. His descendant, Antoine
Giraud, is the current Chairman and CEO.
Diversified production
Since the arrival of the Fouillot family, La
Rochère glass-works has produced glass slabs and tiles,
which have become a speciality.
The glass-works currently produces:
- pressed or blown glass products for construction work:
glass tiles, paving and bricks
- pressed glass articles for catering: ice-cream cups, glasses,
tumblers, candle-holders, plates, salad bowls, cups and dishes,
decanters, etc.
- table art and decoration products made of mouth-blown, hand-made
crystalline: glasses, decanters, jugs, vases and lamps of
multi-layered glass using the technique of the Art Nouveau
master glassmakers.
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